Opinions and documents
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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WESTERN DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON
AT SEATTLE
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In Re: CRAIG CLINTON ROMINGER and CASE NO. 2:25-cv-02143-LK
11 HEIDI KAY ROMINGER
ORDER DENYING AMENDED
12 MOTION TO WAIVE APPEAL
FILING FEE
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14 This matter comes before the Court on pro se Appellants Craig and Heidi Rominger’s
15 Amended Motion to Waive Appeal Filing Fee. Dkt. No. 7. For the reasons set forth below, the
16 Court denies the amended motion.
17 The Romingers are appealing the final judgment denying their discharge in bankruptcy
18 under 11 U.S.C. § 727. Dkt. No. 1-1 at 34. They request that the Court waive the appeal filing fee
19 because they are unable to pay it “without causing substantial hardship” and “[p]ayment of the fee
20 would undermine their ability to meet basic living needs.” Dkt. No. 7 at 2. In the alternative, they
21 request that the Court defer payment of the fee or allow them to pay in installments. Id. at 3; see
22 also id. at 6 (suggesting an installment plan of $37.25 per month starting in February 2026).
23 A notice of an appeal from U.S. Bankruptcy Court must be “accompanied by the prescribed
24 filing fee.” Fed. R. Bankr. P. 8003(a)(3). The fee to file an appeal is $298. See Bankruptcy Court
1 Miscellaneous Fee Schedule, https://www.uscourts.gov/court-programs/fees/bankruptcy-court-
2 miscellaneous-fee-schedule (last visited December 8, 2025) (setting forth a fee of $293 to file an
3 appeal from a bankruptcy judgment, which is “collected in addition to the statutory fee of $5 that
4 is collected under 28 U.S.C. § 1930(c) when a notice of appeal is filed”). Under 28 U.S.C.
5 § 1930(f)(3), district courts can waive fees “in accordance with Judicial Conference policy[.]” In
6 turn, Section 820.40(a) of the Guide to Judiciary Policy permits courts to waive the appeal fee “in
7 the discretion of the court, for an individual debtor whose filing fee has been waived, or for whom
8 the totality of circumstances during the pendency of the case and appeal warrant such waiver upon
9 request.” See Guide to Judiciary Policy, https://www.uscourts.gov/rules-policies/judiciary-
10 policies/bankruptcy-case-policies, § 820.40(a) (last visited December 8, 2025); see also id. at
11 § 820.40(c) (noting that alternatively, a debtor can move to waive the filing fee by meeting the
12 eligibility standard in Section 820.20(a)(1), which permits a district court to waive the chapter 7
13 appeal fee for an individual debtor who “has income less than 150 percent of the income official
14 poverty line applicable to a family of the size involved[] and . . . is unable to pay that fee in
15 installments”). “The debtor bears the burden of proving by a preponderance of the evidence that
16 his or her circumstances satisfy the requirements of the fee waiver provision.” In re Brazier, No.
17 C17-1526JLR, 2017 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 188402, at *3 (W.D. Wash. Nov. 14, 2017).
18 The Romingers have not met their burden of demonstrating that they qualify for a fee
19 waiver. They were not proceeding IFP before the Bankruptcy Court. See Dkt. No. 1-1 at 2 (noting
20 receipt of filing fee). Nor does their income qualify them for a waiver. The Romingers do not
21 specify how many people are in their household, but even if the Court assumes that their financially
22 dependent adult son is part of their household, Dkt. No. 7 at 5, the federal poverty line for a family
23 of three in 2025 is an annual household income of $26,650. See Annual Update of the HHS Poverty
24 Guidelines, 90 Fed. Reg. 5917 (Jan. 17, 2025) (enumerating the 2025 poverty guidelines by
1 household size); see also https://www.uscourts.gov/sites/default/files/2025-01/ifp-monthly-
2 poverty-guidelines-2025.pdf (last visited December 8, 2025) (listing $3,331.25 per month and
3 $39,975 per year as 150% of the HHS Poverty Guidelines for 2025 for a household of three
4 people). The Romingers report a monthly net income of $4,800, Dkt. No. 7 at 4, which equates to
5 an annual net income of $57,600. That annual income far exceeds $39,975, which is 150% of the
6 federal poverty line for a household of three. Moreover, in light of the Romingers’ income and
7 other assets, id. at 4–5, the totality of circumstances do not warrant a waiver or an installment
8 payment plan.
9 For the foregoing reasons, the court DENIES the Romingers’ Amended Motion to Waive
10 Appeal Filing Fee. Dkt. No. 7. The Romingers must pay the applicable filing fee within 14 days
11 of the date of this Order to proceed with this appeal. If the Romingers do not timely pay the filing
12 fee, the Court will close this appeal.
13 Dated this 8th day of December, 2025.
14 A
15 Lauren King
United States District Judge
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