Opinions and documents
USONUITTEHDE RSTNA DTIESST RDIICSTT ROIFC TN ECWOU YROTR K
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COLLEEN TURKOT, :
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Plaintiff, :
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-v- : 25 Civ. 8183 (JPC)
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ZOLL MEDICAL CORP., : ORDER
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Defendant. :
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JOHN P. CRONAN, United States District Judge:
Defendant moves for a stay of discovery pending the Court’s resolution of its forthcoming
motion to dismiss. Dkt. 15 (“Motion”). Defendant argues that a stay is warranted based on the
purported strength of its argument that the Amended Complaint’s sole federal claim is
“implausible” and the possibility that the Court will decline to exercise supplemental jurisdiction
over the remaining state and local claims. Id. at 2. Plaintiff does not oppose the motion for a stay.
Dkt. 18.
“A motion to dismiss does not automatically stay discovery, and discovery should not be
routinely stayed simply on the basis that a motion to dismiss has been filed.” Khan v. New York
City, 757 F. Supp. 3d 327, 334 (E.D.N.Y. 2024) (citation modified). Rather, “upon a showing of
good cause a district court has considerable discretion to stay discovery pursuant to Fed. R. Civ.
P. 26(c).” Hong Leong Fin. Ltd. (Singapore) v. Pinnacle Performance Ltd., 297 F.R.D. 69, 72
(S.D.N.Y. 2013) (citation modified). The movant bears the burden of establishing that a stay is
warranted. Khan, 757 F. Supp. 3d at 335 (citing Nike, Inc. v. Lululemon USA Inc., No. 22 Civ. 82
(RA), 2023 WL 2214884, at *1 (S.D.N.Y. Feb. 24, 2023)).
“A court determining whether to grant a stay of discovery pending a motion must look to
the particular circumstances and posture of each case,” and in evaluating whether to stay discovery
pending the disposition of a motion to dismiss, “courts typically consider: (1) whether the
[defendant] has made a strong showing that the plaintiff’s claim is unmeritorious; (2) the breadth
of discovery and the burden of responding to it; and (3) the risk of unfair prejudice to the party
opposing the stay.” Sharma v. Open Door NY Home Care Servs., Inc., 345 F.R.D. 565, 568
(E.D.N.Y. 2024) (citation modified).
After weighing these factors, the Court concludes that Defendant fails to show that good
cause exists to stay discovery in this case. As Plaintiff does not oppose the motion to stay
discovery, the Court sees no resulting prejudice to her. Yet Defendant’s motion rests almost
entirely on the purported weakness of Plaintiff’s single federal claim, which Plaintiff
unsurprisingly disputes. Motion at 2; Dkt. 11 at 1-2. Without prejudging the merits of this case,
even if Defendant’s pre-motion letter indicates that its motion to dismiss may be meritorious and
dispositive, Dkt. 7; see Valentini v. Grp. Health Inc., No. 20 Civ. 9526 (JPC), 2021 WL 861275,
at *1 (S.D.N.Y. Mar. 8, 2021) (collecting cases), Defendant nevertheless fails to make any showing
about the scope of discovery or the burden of responding to it. See generally Motion. It offers
only the conclusory statement that “[s]taying discovery will conserve the resources of the Court
and the parties and avoid potentially unnecessary and burdensome discovery.” Id. at 2.
Filing a potentially meritorious motion to dismiss does not entitle a defendant to a
discovery stay absent a showing of good cause. See Khan, 757 F. Supp. 3d at 335. Defendant has
not made that showing. Accordingly, the Court denies Defendant’s motion to stay discovery
pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(c) pending the Court’s ruling on Defendant’s
motion to dismiss.
The Clerk of Court is respectfully directed to close Docket Number 15.
SO ORDERED. Ws
Dated: February 18, 2026 of TB,
New York, New York JOHN P. CRONAN
United States District Judge
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