Opinions and documents
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA
JALEESA WILLIAMS, :
Plaintiff, :
:
v. : CIVIL ACTION NO. 25-CV-4403
:
MARRIOTT/HILTON-DAVIDSON :
HOSPITALITY, :
Defendant. :
ORDER
AND NOW, this 30th day of October, 2025, upon consideration of pro se Plaintiff Jaleesa
Willaims’s Complaint (ECF No. 2), Application to Proceed In Forma Pauperis (ECF No. 6), and
Request for Appointment of Attorney (ECF No. 7), it is ORDERED that:
1. Leave to proceed in forma pauperis is GRANTED pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915.
2. The Complaint is deemed filed.
3. For the reasons stated in the Court’s Memorandum, the Complaint is
DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(ii) for failure to
state a claim.
4. Ms. Williams may file an amended complaint within thirty (30) days of the date
of this Order. Any amended complaint must identify all defendants in the caption of the
amended complaint in addition to identifying them in the body of the amended complaint and
shall state the basis for Williams’s claims against each defendant. The amended complaint shall
be a complete document that does not rely on the initial Complaint or other papers filed in this
case to state a claim. When drafting her amended complaint, Williams should be mindful of the
Court’s reasons for dismissing the claims in her original Complaint as explained in the Court’s
accompanying Memorandum. Upon the filing of an amended complaint, the Clerk shall not
make service until so ORDERED by the Court, so that the Court may screen the amended
complaint in accordance with 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B).
5. The Clerk of Court is DIRECTED to SEND Williams a blank copy of this
Court’s current standard form to be used by a self-represented litigant filing an employment
discrimination action bearing the above-captioned civil action number. Williams may use this
form to file her amended complaint if she chooses to do so.
6. If Ms. Williams does not wish to amend further and instead intends to stand on
her initial Complaint as originally pled, she may file a notice with the Court within thirty (30)
days of the date of this Order stating that intent, at which time the Court will issue a final order
dismissing the case. Any such notice should be titled “Notice to Stand on Complaint,” and shall
include the civil action number for this case. See Weber v. McGrogan, 939 F.3d 232 (3d Cir.
2019) (“If the plaintiff does not desire to amend, he may file an appropriate notice with the
district court asserting his intent to stand on the complaint, at which time an order to dismiss the
action would be appropriate.” (quoting Borelli v. City of Reading, 532 F.2d 950, 951 n.1 (3d Cir.
1976))); In re Westinghouse Sec. Litig., 90 F.3d 696, 703–04 (3d Cir. 1996) (holding “that the
district court did not abuse its discretion when it dismissed with prejudice the otherwise viable
claims . . . following plaintiffs’ decision not to replead those claims” when the district court
“expressly warned plaintiffs that failure to replead the remaining claims . . . would result in the
dismissal of those claims”).
7. If Ms. Williams fails to file any response to this Order, the Court will conclude
that she intends to stand on her Amended Complaint and will issue a final order dismissing this
case.1 See Weber, 939 F.3d at 239-40 (explaining that a plaintiff’s intent to stand on his
complaint may be inferred from inaction after issuance of an order directing her to take action to
cure a defective complaint).
8. The Request for Appointment of Attorney (ECF No. 7) is DENIED WITHOUT
PREJUDICE to renewal after the Court conducts statutory screening of any amended complaint
that Williams may file. See Tabron v. Grace, 6 F.3d 147, 155 (3d Cir. 1993) (in determining
whether appointment of counsel is appropriate, the Court should first determine whether
plaintiff’ s lawsuit has a legal basis).
BY THE COURT:
/s/ Gerald Austin McHugh
GERALD A. MCHUGH, J.
1 The six-factor test announced in Poulis v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co., 747 F.2d 863 (3d
Cir. 1984), is inapplicable to dismissal orders based on a plaintiff’s intention to stand on her
complaint. See Weber, 939 F.3d at 241 & n.11 (treating the “stand on the complaint” doctrine as
distinct from dismissals under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b) for failure to comply with a
court order, which require assessment of the Poulis factors); see also Elansari v. Altria, 799 F.
App’x 107, 108 n.1 (3d Cir. 2020) (per curiam). Indeed, an analysis under Poulis is not required
when a plaintiff willfully abandons the case or makes adjudication impossible, as would be the
case when a plaintiff opts not to amend her complaint, leaving the case without an operative
pleading. See Dickens v. Danberg, 700 F. App’x 116, 118 (3d Cir. 2017) (per curiam) (“Where
a plaintiff’s conduct clearly indicates that he willfully intends to abandon the case, or where the
plaintiff's behavior is so contumacious as to make adjudication of the case impossible, a
balancing of the Poulis factors is not necessary.”); Baker v. Accounts Receivables Mgmt., Inc.,
292 F.R.D. 171, 175 (D.N.J. 2013) (“[T]he Court need not engage in an analysis of the
six Poulis factors in cases where a party willfully abandons her case or otherwise makes
adjudication of the matter impossible.” (citing cases)).
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