Opinions and documents
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF SOUTH CAROLINA
Betty Gallman and Ricardo Dewalt Civil Action No. 8:23-cv-00841-TLW
PLAINTIFFS,
v.
Newberry Sheriff’s Department, ORDER
Newberry County Court, Newberry Post
Office, Newberry County Jail, and Louis
Rich,
DEFENDANTS.
This is a action brought by Plaintiff Betty Gallman, pursuant to 42
U.S.C. § 1983 against the above-named defendants. ECF No. 1.1 This matter now
comes before the Court for review of the Report and Recommendation (“Report”)
filed by United States Magistrate Judge Shiva V. Hodges. ECF No. 11. No
objections have been filed to the Report, and the deadline for filing them has now
expired. This matter is therefore ripe for the Court’s review.
The Report recommends that the Court dismiss Plaintiff’s complaint
without prejudice in accordance with Fed. R. Civ. P. 41, which provides dismissal
for failure to prosecute, comply with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, or a
court order. at 4. The magistrate judge’s recommendation is based Plaintiff’s
failure to file an amended complaint in accordance with two of her prior orders.
; ECF Nos. 7 & 8.
1 As noted in the Report, “it is unclear if [Ms. Gallman] is proceeding as a plaintiff or is only
attempting to file the case on Mr. Dewalt’s behalf.” ECF No. 11 at 1.
Plaintiff brings this action pursuant to § 1983 and has done so on a
standard “Complaint for Violation of Civil Rights.” ECF No. 1. In the form’s
section asking the complainant to detail “what constitutional right(s) do you claim
is/are being violated by federal officials,” Plaintiff asserts only “white trailer park,
Newberry court school staff.” at 4. After receiving and reviewing Plaintiff’s
complaint, the magistrate judge issued an order advising Plaintiff that her
complaint, as filed, had “failed to file a proper complaint.” ECF No. 7 at 2. That
same day the magistrate judge issued a second order which specifically outlined
the deficiencies in Plaintiff’s complaint as pled. ECF No. 8. Plaintiff did not file an
amended complaint correcting these deficiencies.
The Report concludes that Plaintiff’s complaint is subject to dismissal for
failure to comply with the magistrate judge’s two prior orders. These orders noted
that Plaintiff’s complaint is not clear as to the plaintiff is in this action, the
constitutional rights allegedly violated by the named defendants, and whether
Plaintiff (or Plaintiffs) are entitled to in forma pauperis status. ECF No. 11 at 1–6.
As noted above, Plaintiff has not filed objections. The Court is charged with a
review of any portion of the magistrate judge’s Report to which a specific
objection is registered, and may accept, reject, or modify, in whole or in part, the
recommendations contained in that report. 28 U.S.C. § 636. In conducting its
review, the Court applies the following standard:
The magistrate judge makes only a recommendation to the Court, to
which any party may file written objections.... The Court is not bound
by the recommendation of the magistrate judge but, instead, retains
responsibility for the final determination. The Court is required to
make a determination of those portions of the report or
specified findings or recommendation as to which an objection is made.
However, the Court is not required to review, under a or any
other standard, the factual or legal conclusions of the magistrate judge
as to those portions of the report and recommendation to which no
objections are addressed. While the level of scrutiny entailed by the
Court's review of the Report thus depends on whether or not objections
have been filed, in either case the Court is free, after review, to accept,
reject, or modify any of the magistrate judge's findings or
recommendations.
, 791 F. Supp. 137, 138 (D.S.C.
1992) (citations omitted).
In light of the standard in , the Court has reviewed Plaintiff’s
complaint, the Report, and other relevant filings. The magistrate judge recommends
dismissal without prejudice under Rule 41 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
for “fail[ure] to file an amended complaint or remedy the other deficiencies
identified in the proper form order.” ECF No. 11 at 4. For the reasons stated by the
magistrate judge, the Report, ECF No. 11, is ACCEPTED.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
__ ______
Senior United States District Judge
May 22, 2023
Columbia, South Carolina
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