Opinions and documents
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF OHIO
WESTERN DIVISION
Kibwe Rayford, Jr., Case No.: 3:24-cv-2195-JGC
Plaintiff, Judge James G. Carr
v.
Amazon.com Services, LLC. OPINION & ORDER
Defendant.
This case is the first of a barrage of employment discrimination cases that pro se Plaintiff,
Kibwe Rayford, Jr., filed in the Lucas County Court of Common Pleas. Defendants have
removed them from that court.1 Here, Plaintiff sues Amazon.com Services, LLC (“Amazon” or
“Defendant”).
Plaintiff’s complaint (Doc. 1-1), like in the other cases he has filed, consists of form
complaints on which Plaintiff has simply checked off various boxes indicating various kinds of
employment discrimination. His complaint entirely lacks the necessary details as to the facts
giving rise to his claim of discrimination.
Moreover, Plaintiff merely references various discrimination statutes without providing
sufficient factual detail to support his multiplicity of demands for relief.
1 Plaintiff currently has over twenty cases against various defendants pending in this district,
most of which were filed in the month of February 2025.
Pending is Amazon’s Motion to Dismiss. (Doc. No. 12). Plaintiff has filed motions “to
strike” (Doc. Nos. 13, 15),2 which I deem to be his opposition to Amazon’s motion to dismiss.
Amazon has filed a reply (Doc. No. 29).
For the following reasons, Amazon’s Motion to Dismiss is GRANTED and I dismiss the
Plaintiff’s complaint with prejudice. Simply put, Plaintiff asserts conclusions, instead of alleging
facts. Doing so is completely insufficient to state a valid claim under the Iqbal/Twombly
Doctrine. As the Supreme Court made clear in those two decisions, to survive a 12(b)(6) motion
to dismiss, a complaint must “contain sufficient fact[s], accepted as true, to ‘state a claim to relief
that is plausible on its face.’” See Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, (2009), quoting Bell Atl. Corp.
v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007)).
The defect of asserting mere conclusions affects each of the putative claims Plaintiff
speaks to allege.
Conclusion.
It is not necessary to go further. Except to confirm Plaintiff’s status as a Restricted Filer.
This designation shall henceforth apply to all future cases that Plaintiff may file directly in our
district, or in which Defendants may remove to our Court.
Plaintiff shall file no further pleadings unless directed in advance by the undersigned to
do so. If Plaintiff does not comply with this Order, his noncompliance shall lead to the
imposition of sanctions for such failure. Such sanctions may include, and will not be limited to,
dismissal of his pending complaint and overruling of all other pending matters as moot.
2 Plaintiff has filed a host of other pleadings in the case, including motions for hearing (Docs.
10, 14, 16), motions to amend his complaint regarding his request for damages (Docs. 11, 19),
and motions for default and declaratory judgment (Docs. 22, 23).
It is accordingly hereby ordered:
1. Plaintiff’s complaint, Doc. No. 1-1, be and the same is hereby dismissed with prejudice;
2. Plaintiff’s prior designation as a Restricted Filer, be and the same hereby is confirmed.
Accordingly, The Clerk shall henceforth decline to accept further complaints filed by the
Plaintiff whether in this Court or removed to it.
So Ordered.
3/13/2025
/s/ James G. Carr
Sr. U.S. District Judge
Not legal advice. These patterns come from public court records, not ratings of judges as people. They may reflect the types of cases a judge handles, local procedures or other factors, and they do not account for the facts of any individual case. Past patterns do not predict future rulings. Records can be incomplete, months behind current activity, or matched to the wrong person; sealed and confidential cases are not included. Use this as one piece of information, never the sole basis for legal strategy or a recusal motion. Full disclaimer: https://judgefinder.io/legal/disclaimer Read the full disclaimer.